Publications – ECTA of Canada http://ectaofcanada.com Electronic Cigarette Trade Association of Canada Sun, 09 Jun 2019 19:26:04 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=4.8.12 http://ectaofcanada.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/cropped-ecta_50hw-32x32.png Publications – ECTA of Canada http://ectaofcanada.com 32 32 Regulation Fact Sheets from Health Canada http://ectaofcanada.com/regulation-fact-sheets-from-health-canada/ Sat, 09 Mar 2019 21:00:24 +0000 http://ectaofcanada.com/?p=3643 At a meeting last week, Health Canada provided us with several regulatory fact sheets. We recommend that every business download, print, distribute and/or display these fact sheets in their place of business for staff members and patrons to read.

It is vital that every one of your staff members are aware of the current regulations and actually, the future of your business depends on it!

To Download files, click the Download PDF button on the toolbar at the top of each document.

Fact Sheet – Flavours

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Fact Sheet – Nicotine Content and Health Benefit Claims

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Fact Sheet – Promotions

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Fact Sheet – Youth

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Canada Consumer Product Safety Act – Info Sheet

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Food and Drugs – Info Sheet

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A critique of the US Surgeon General’s conclusions regarding e-cigarette use among youth and young adults in the United States of America http://ectaofcanada.com/a-critique-of-the-us-surgeon-generals-conclusions-regarding-e-cigarette-use-among-youth-and-young-adults-in-the-united-states-of-america/ Wed, 06 Sep 2017 15:14:05 +0000 http://ectaofcanada.com/?p=2987 Riccardo Polosa 1, 2, 3, Christopher Russell 4, Joel Nitzkin 5 and Konstantinos E. Farsalinos 6, 7

1. Center for Prevention and Care of Tabagismo, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria “Policlinico-V. Emanuele “
2. Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Catania
3. UOC of Internal Medicine and Urgency, University Hospital “Policlinico-V. Emanuele “
4. Centre for Substance Use Research
5. R Street Institute
6. Department of Cardiology, Onassis Cardiac Surgery Center
7, Department of Pharmacy, University of Patras

Harm Reduction Journal 2017 14:61

Received: 20 June 2017
Accepted: 29 August 2017
Published: 6 September 2017

Source DOI:  https://doi.org/10.1186/s12954-017-0187-5

Abstract

Background

In December 2016, the Surgeon General published a report that concluded e-cigarette use among youth and young adults is becoming a major public health concern in the United States of America.

Methods

Re-analysis of key data sources on nicotine toxicity and prevalence of youth use of e-cigarettes cited in the Surgeon General report as the basis for its conclusions.

Results

Multiple years of nationally representative surveys indicate the majority of e-cigarette use among US youth is either infrequent or experimental, and negligible among never-smoking youth. The majority of the very small proportion of US youth who use e-cigarettes on a regular basis, consume nicotine-free products. The sharpest declines in US youth smoking rates have occurred as e-cigarettes have become increasingly available. Most of the evidence presented in the Surgeon General’s discussion of nicotine harm is not applicable to e-cigarette use, because it relies almost exclusively on exposure to nicotine in the cigarette smoke and not to nicotine present in e-cigarette aerosol emissions. Moreover, the referenced literature describes effects in adults, not youth, and in animal models that have little relevance to real-world e-cigarette use by youth. The Surgeon General’s report is an excellent reference document for the adverse outcomes due to nicotine in combination with several other toxicants present in tobacco smoke, but fails to address the risks of nicotine decoupled from tobacco smoke constituents. The report exaggerates the toxicity of propylene glycol (PG) and vegetable glycerin (VG) by focusing on experimental conditions that do not reflect use in the real-world and provides little discussion of emerging evidence that e-cigarettes may significantly reduce harm to smokers who have completely switched.

Conclusions

The U.S. Surgeon General’s claim that e-cigarette use among U.S. youth and young adults is an emerging public health concern does not appear to be supported by the best available evidence on the health risks of nicotine use and population survey data on prevalence of frequent e-cigarette use. Nonetheless, patterns of e-cigarettes use in youth must be constantly monitored for early detection of significant changes. The next US Surgeon General should consider the possibility that future generations of young Americans will be less likely to start smoking tobacco because of, not in spite of, the availability of e-cigarettes.

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Avoiding Unethical, Predatory Anti-vaping Research http://ectaofcanada.com/avoiding-unethical-predatory-anti-vaping-research/ Sun, 09 Jul 2017 03:37:18 +0000 http://ectaofcanada.com/?p=2789 This is a post that was extracted from a Facebook post by Amelia Howard that we think will be valuable to our readers.

 

Courtesy of Amelia Howard but modified formatting from the original
****A LONG BUT IMPORTANT MESSAGE TO VAPERS, VAPING ADVOCATES AND VAPING BUSINESSES ON AVOIDING UNETHICAL, PREDATORY ANTI-VAPING RESEARCH****

As a member of the university research community, as well as a strong believer in the value of independent scientific work, and the university as the institution that is uniquely suited to high quality knowledge production, this is a very difficult post to write.

However, observations and information gathered through my own research about how regulatory science is being conducted on vaping in the United States specifically, and in much of the global tobacco control field which is highly influenced by American work have left me with what I feel is an ethical obligation to warn anyone and everyone solicited for a vaping study to be very careful before agreeing- and to NEVER share advertisements recruiting for vaping studies unless you know a great deal about the study itself and the group conducting it.

There is an enormous amount of predatory and unethical research being conducted in this space. Studies are being used as political tools to justify prohibition on vaping in America. The problem is not necessarily with individual researchers themselves. It is produced by a system that is set up to only fund studies that focus on dangers rather than benefits.

It is important to be aware that even the most rigorous laboratory science can be shaped for political purposes through mechanisms like framing the problem in a certain way, amplifying half of the findings in the press, inappropriate interpretation of data, inappropriately generalizing harms found in single cellular or animal studies as immediately meaning similar harms for people, or in the context of harm reduction, failure to compare to the harmful case.

NEVER assume from an advertisement, study description, proposal, informed consent letter, or study website alone that the study will not be harmful to you or to vaping. NEVER assume that your involvement in a study will help change a researchers perspective on vaping. NEVER assume that because a researcher is polite, or tells you they are unbiased that the study will be well conducted. The bias here is not individual but BUILT INTO THE FIELD DOING THE MAJORITY OF RESEARCH ON THIS PROBLEM.

Until there are major reforms to tobacco regulatory science your default position when you are approached or see an ad for research participation should be skepticism. I don’t say that lightly, but it needs to be said in this case.

I know vapers want good research. I know vapers want to know what the real potential harms are so that devices can be improved, I know vapers want honest research on harm reduction, and I know vapers want their knowledge and experience to be reflected in the science. All of this is possible, but it is not a matter of you convincing a single researcher. Vapers need to understand that tobacco control researchers in America are not bad people, but they are operating in a system that is in conflict with harm reduction and full of propaganda, and they pose a potential threat to the future of vaping just by doing their jobs. Again. This is because of the SYSTEM and not because these are bad people.

Here are initial things to consider for any study. I will be preparing a more comprehensive list but I wanted to get some guidance out there now:

  • Is the information about the study comprehensive, clear, and written in plain language that you can easily understand?
  • Is the research team listed?
  • Do they solicit informed consent BEFORE collecting data on you?
  • Do they give you the name of a third party in an IRB that you can contact if you have questions about your risks or concerns about the study that you are not comfortable raising with the research group?
  • Are funding sources clearly stated?
Note that all of the above are normal requirements for soliciting research participation. If any of this information is left out, this is unusual, and a red flag.

More things to look for:

  • If the research is medical scientific: do the researchers intend to compare whatever they are measuring with vaping to smoking? (If the do not – and the research problem is to look at potential risks – then DO NOT participate in this study if you value vaping as harm reduction).
  • Be cautious of any study funded by the National Cancer Institute or FDA Center for Tobacco Products as the granting system privileges research focusing on harms without considering benifits.

MOST IMPORTANTLY:

  • Do your research on the scientists themselves, especially the Principle Investigator (PI). Google their name with e-cigarettes and vaping. Read any op-eds or commentary, interviews to get a sense of their political stance on harm reduction. If they are cited in alarmist pieces making alarmist statements – do not – DO NOT assume that your participation in their study will change their mind. Read their research. Do not try to pick apart their methodology or interpret highly technical data analysis – but do look at how they frame their studies in the introduction, conclusion, regulatory recommendations.
  • For example: if a study is on the effect of vaporized nicotine on mouth cells, and it’s premised with a bunch of statements on vaping as a gateway to smoking, candy flavours attracting teens, the FDA not regulating the devices, battery explosions, and other political talking points, this is a clear sign of politically motivated science, and you should assume those motivations are there in whatever study they are conducting now.
  • Do not assume that because you know vaping works and reduces harm based on your own experience, as well as decades of research showing that nicotine on it’s own is relatively low risk, that anyone doing a study will “discover” this. If someone says they want to evaluate if vaping is harmful, they need to be considering harms relative to smoke, and also need to state what their study will actually add given that the (marginal) risks of nicotine are well established, and apply to vaping.
  • If you do not have time to consider all of the above carefully before participating in research, don’t participate. You will not save vaping by doing a study, even a good one. And you won’t change the mind of a researcher with a smile waving a fit bit and $50.00 in front of you to get you in the lab if they are a zealot. Effecting meaningful and systemic change in vaping research is possible. The bad studies can be stopped before they’re even conducted, if every vaper and vaping business would refused to participate in research unless harm reduction principles were core to the study, the researchers understood the technology issues of real world use.
  • You have no obligation to the research community as a citizen or a vaper to participate in any studies. Moreover, you have leverage as a vaper with the research community. Researchers need people for their studies, but you are under no obligation to participate – especially in work that can be used to promote regulations that put you or your business or both at risk. Vaping was made by users, vaping BELONGS to users, and the user community must call for research that benefits current and future vapers, and respects the harm reduction context of these technologies. This is your solution to smoking. Demand better studies on it. This is your right.
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Educating your MP about vaping in Canada http://ectaofcanada.com/educating-your-mp-about-vaping-in-canada/ Mon, 13 Mar 2017 21:48:59 +0000 http://ectaofcanada.com/?p=2389 This document, Educating your MP about vaping in Canada, A practical guide for small business owners & workers in the independent vape industry has been created and provided by Amelia Howard, with permission to redistribute.

It is a concise and pointed guide that business owners and/or staff can follow to have a positive and poignant meeting with their Member of Parliament.

Do not be discouraged if your MP does not know much (or anything) about Bill S-5. It just might not be on their radar, “yet.” Communication is our best and most readily available weapon to affect positive change in Bill S-5.

Find your MP by Postal Code on this website: CLICK HERE


Version 1.1: 17-03-12 Created by Amelia Howard

Outline

Why you need to meet with your MP

  • MPs are not going to know that there is anything wrong with Bill S-5 unless you tell them.
  • Personal meetings are proven to be the most effective way to persuade decision makers (far better than phone-calls or letters).
  • As a business owner in the MP’s riding your opinion carries more weight than others.
  • You are a leader in your area.
  • You contribute to the economy, to the tax base, you employ constituents
  • You should set up a meeting with the MP(s) of any ridings where you have a business location as well as the riding you live in.

How to get a meeting

  • Call the MP’s office during normal office hours. The number can be found on their website.
  • Do NOT just communicate your position to the person who answers the phone. You are a business owner in the MP’s riding — you can get further up the chain than a normal person.
  • Tell the person that picks up:

    “My name is ____. I am a small business owner in MP ____’s riding. There is a bill (bill S-5) moving throughparliament right now that is extremely threatening to my business, my employees, and my customers. As soon aspossible, I was hoping I could speak to MP _____, or a member of their staff.”

  • If they ask you for a summary of the issue:

    “Bill S-5 will introduce restrictions likely to cause my business to fail. The bill also prevents me from honestlydescribing my products, and from giving customers the information they need in order to use the products forharm reduction.”

  • Take the first available meeting with the MP (or their staff if the MP is for whatever reason not available)
  • Be polite & respectful with every person you speak to. Say “thank you” a lot and thank them for their help even if they aren’t helpful.

Goals of the meeting

  • Your MP is busy. They probably don’t know much about vaping. You do not have a lot of time to go through every detail of Bill S-5 or the vaping industry in this meeting.
  • The first goal of the meeting is to begin a positive relationship with your MP & set yourself up as an expert on the topic. Give them a BRIEF background on vapour technology and the vapour industry, which they likely don’t know much about.
  • The second goal is to get the message across that Bill S-5 is a grave threat to your business and your ex-smoking customers.

What to say to your MP

  • Bill S-5 would make it illegal to truthfully tell customers that vaping is less harmful than combustible cigarettes. It makes it illegal to share peer reviewed science with customers.
  • Bill S-5 would severely diminish access to low-risk, smoke-free products that are being used to reduce the harm from smoking. Explain to your MP that the variety of e-liquid flavours and devices is vital to helping people switch to low-risk products and stay smoke-free. Bill S-5 would ban most of the popular flavours that are helping people stay smoke-free.
  • Bill S-5 will likely eliminate many or most of the products you currently sell and bring in regulations that are extremely burdensome for small businesses. It will likely result in American tobacco companies moving in and taking over the entire market while independent Canadian businesses will be forced to close.
  • Bill S-5 has drawn criticism from constitutional experts and public health experts in Canada.
  • Explain to them that you support reasonable regulations for products. Things like minimum age for purchase, child-resistant packaging, informative labelling, product standards, etc, are important to the industry, and that the industry has voluntarily adopted standards on its own in the absence of federal regulation.
  • Don’t list off all the ways you want to be regulated, but it is important that they don’t think you oppose any rules for the industry at all. Emphasis should be placed on ‘REASONABLE
    regulation.’
  • Bring samples of the kinds of products you sell that your MP can handle and look at if they are interested. They need to see that the products are already regulated as consumer products.
  • Important: Your MP is probably not aware of the difference between the vaping industry and the tobacco industry. They are likely unfamiliar with what goes on in a vape shop, and the role you play in helping your customers switch.
  • Explain to your MP that tobacco companies answer to transnational shareholders. Vape shops, on the other hand, answer to their ex-smoking customers.
  • Consider bringing one of your customers to the meeting to explain, from the consumer point of view, the important services and support they get from your shop. Bring someone with a compelling story – a story that makes it easy for you to (honestly) say something like “… and this is why I quit my job in ___ to run a vape shop”

Stay Focused

  • Do NOT: Freestyle or improvise in your meeting. It’s easy to get side-tracked on non-issues and waste all of your time, or say something that may inadvertently undermine the points you want to get across
  • DO: Use notes. As a courtesy, ask permission from your MP. You can say something along the lines of “I’m a little nervous, do you mind if I use my notes so I don’t forget anything?”

What NOT to say to your MP

  • DO NOT express an opinion on politically contentious issues like whether or not it should be legal to sell to minors. If they ask you about it, you should reply that you follow what the law says. You should also note that data from Statistics Canada shows that regular use by adolescents is extremely rare.
  • DO NOT say ANYTHING negative about the industry or other vaping businesses. Keep the interaction positive, except for your message which should be that this will put you out of business if it passes. Politicians don’t distinguish between you and the rest of your industry. Anything bad you say about other businesses will reflect on you.
  • DO NOT bring up problems that they don’t mention (even if you’re offering solutions to those).
  • DO NOT try to negotiate regulations with your MP. All they need to know from you is that what is on the table is bad, except for common sense regulations like restrictions on sales to minors and child-resistant packaging.

Know your business and have answers to the following questions (if you are asked)

  • How many employees you have
  • How long you’ve been open
  • An estimate of how many customers you serve
  • How much you pay in taxes.
  • What causes your business contributes to and if you’re a member of any local business organizations (BIAs, Chamber of Commerce, etc)
  • What are the most popular flavours you sell (and who buys candy/dessert flavours)
  • Other facts about your business. Do a little bit of studying yourself so that you can come back with answers if asked.

Resources you could leave with your MP

Following up

  • It is vital that immediately after your meeting with your MP, you follow up.
  • Send a thank you email to your MP’s office. Thank them, and any staff you interacted with for their time. Mention you will be in touch.
  • Send a follow up letter to your MP summarizing the key problems for your business, for you, and for your employees.
  • Offer to be a resource for any future questions they have.
  • Remember: the meeting is the first step in what will hopefully be a productive relationship with your MP.

Myths about Bill S-5

  • Myth: Bill S-5 will make vaping products available to adults for harm reduction.
    • Reality: The bill makes nicotine for e-cigarettes legal. But along with this “legalization” comes a regime that could easily make many if not most products available on the market today illegal. E.g. it bans currently legal zero nicotine flavoured e-liquids (dessert/drinks/confectionary) & hardware testing requirements & document are not specified: there is no guarantee that companies will be able to afford these requirements.
  • Myth: Bill S-5 establishes reasonable regulations.
    • Reality: by and large, the regulatory regime treats vapour products as though that are the same as cigarettes. BUT regulation should be proportionate to risk. Considering that vapour products are not likely to exceed 5% the risk of smoking, treating vapour products like cigarettes is wildly inappropriate.
  • Myth: Bill S-5 will not affect “responsible” businesses that only sell to adults.
    • Reality: The entire independent industry is deeply threatened by Bill S-5.
  • That Bill S-5 is balanced.
    • Reality: There is no formal harm reduction mandate in the bill. The legalization of nicotine containing e-cigarettes is being used to give the impression of “liberalization” yet the formal justification for the regulations in the bill is based in gateway mythology. The existence of the entire vapour industry is at stake. Moreover, Bill S-5 will likely create a new black market for several products that are currently legal.

Myths about the product

  • Myth: Flavours exist solely to attract adolescents to a lifetime of nicotine addiction.
    • Reality: Flavours (even candy and dessert) are extremely important to adults’ smoke free journey (see e.g. Farsalinos et al 2013). It is overwhelmingly adult smokers and ex-smokers, that buy and use these products to reduce harm and prevent “relapse” to cigarettes.
  • Myth: Vaping is dangerous.
    • Reality: According comprehensive evidence reviews by prestigious health groups and medical organizations like the Royal College of Physicians, E-cigarettes are unlikely to pose more than 5% of the risk of combustible cigarettes.
  • Myth: Vaping isn’t effective
    • Reality: Nicotine without smoke is a proven method of stopping smoking. Vaping is proving much more popular than NRT as a substitute and competitor for tobacco cigarettes. “E-cigarettes appear to be effective when used by smokers as an aid to quitting smoking” (Royal College of Physicians, 2016).

Myths about the industry

  • Myth: The vaping industry is marketing to youth.
    • Fact: The vapor industry is driven by consumer demand. Vapor consumers are almost entirely adult smokers and former smokers seeking a low-risk alternative to cigarettes. Given the large existing pool of consumers (smokers), there is absolutely no motivation for vapor businesses to target marketing to young people. In fact, according to 2015 Statistics Canada data, 15 to 19- year-olds reported NO DAILY USE of e-cigarettes. Among the same age group, only 5% reported OCCASIONAL use.
  • Myth: The vaping industry is the tobacco industry or behaves like the tobacco industry.
    • Fact: The vapor industry in Canada is predominantly small, independent businesses established and run by former smokers who switched to vaping. Recent Canadian survey research by Shiploet al (2017) found that current of e-cigarettes use is almost entirely concentrated among smokers.
  • Myth: The vaping industry is “the wild west”
    • Fact: Reasonable regulations are important to the industry, and that the industry has voluntarily adopted standards such as minimum age for purchase and child-resistant packaging, ingredient listing, and warning labels, on its own in the absence of federal regulation. Overly restrictive regulation will drive consumers to the black market and expose them to unnecessary risks.

Is vaping a gateway to smoking?

  • Myth: Vaping is a “gateway to smoking”; vaping renormalizes smoking
    • Reality: “Available evidence to date indicates that e-cigarettes are being used almost exclusively as safer alternatives to smoked tobacco, by confirmed smokers who are trying to reduce harm to themselves or others from smoking, or to quit smoking completely” (Royal College of Physicians, 2016)
  • Myth: Youth are attracted to e-cigarette flavours.
    • Reality: There are numerous editorials and commentary about this but little evidence to back up the claim (O’Leary et al 2016). Sweet flavours have been around for some time in Canada yet data show that youth do not regularly use e-cigarettes. A US experimental study showed that abstinent teens exhibited almost no interest in trying vapour devices, regardless of flavour (Shiffman et al 2015).

references:

license

  • This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/ or send a letter to Creative Commons, PO Box 1866, Mountain View, CA 94042, USA.
  • Anyone may share (copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format) and/or adapt (remix, transform, and build upon the material) for any purpose, even commercially, under the following terms:
    • Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
    • ShareAlike — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same license as the original.

about this document

  • This is a working document intended to provide practical advice to Canadian vendors on meeting with their MPs about Bill S-5. It was created by Amelia Howard, a PhD candidate in Sociology at the University of Waterloo who studies the impact of regulations on the independent vape industry. She is also an independent, unpaid advocate for vaping which she believes is a promising solution to smoking harms in Canada. Amelia has no financial interest in vaping, receives no commercial funding for her research or advocacy work, and was not compensated by anyone for the creation of this document. She is solely responsible for the contents of these slides, including any errors.
  • Thanks to Alex Clark (CASAA), Jim McDonald, Gillian Golden (IVVA) and Thomas Kirsop the American Vaping Association and others who provided resources, advice and feedback.

Licensed for redistribution under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International Public License

The original document can be downloaded from HERE.

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Daily users compared to less frequent users find vape as or more satisfying and less dangerous than cigarettes, and are likelier to use non-cig-alike vaping products http://ectaofcanada.com/daily-users-compared-to-less-frequent-users-find-vape-as-or-more-satisfying-and-less-dangerous-than-cigarettes-and-are-likelier-to-use-non-cig-alike-vaping-products/ Sat, 25 Feb 2017 18:45:55 +0000 http://ectaofcanada.com/?p=2324 Authors: Lynn T. Kozlowski, D. Lynn Homish, Gregory G. Homish

DOI: 10.1016/j.pmedr.2017.02.026

ScienceDirect

University of Buffalo News Center also published an article on this study which included these points of significance:

  • those study participants who vape daily reported e-cigarettes as “at least as satisfying” as cigarettes, and that 58 percent said vaping was “much more” satisfying.
  • “The results argue that satisfaction, perceived harm or danger and product type seem to all work together to promote use or avoidance,” said Lynn Kozlowski
  • “The mistaken belief that e-cigarettes are more harmful than cigarettes can influence some smokers to not use e-cigs. If the type of product they use is less satisfying, this also can influence likelihood of use,” Kozlowski, PhD, added.
  • policies that have been implemented based on the belief that e-cigarettes are fundamentally lacking in satisfaction compared to cigarettes
  • The concern that vaping acts as a “gateway” to cigarettes is more credible if vaping is less satisfying than smoking. For vaping products that are much more satisfying than cigarettes and also perceived as less dangerous than cigarettes, it is less likely that users would want to switch to cigarettes in the future,
  • our findings indicate that that the non-cigalike vaping products can be very satisfying,
  • “There is growing evidence that the cigalike products are less effective at delivering nicotine than the newer types of vaping products,” Kozlowski said.
  • “Those who try to exaggerate fears of vaping products should consider their role in keeping smokers smoking,” he said. “Telling people only that no product is ‘safe’ is an irresponsible message.”

Highlights

  • Daily users of e-cigarettes found them at least as satisfying as cigarettes.
  • Satisfaction from e-cigarettes was more likely in more frequent users.
  • All daily users reported them as less dangerous than cigarettes.
  • Perceived danger from e-cigarettes was higher in less frequent users.
  • Daily users of e-cigarettes were more likely to be using non-cig-alikes

Abstract

We assessed the roles of perceived satisfaction and perceived danger and vaping-product-type as correlates of more frequent use of vaping products. In a baseline assessment of a longitudinal study of US Army Reserve/National Guard Soldiers and their partners (New York State, USA, 2014–2016), participants were asked about current use of vaping products (e-cigarettes) and perceived satisfaction and danger in comparison to cigarettes as well as type of product used. Fisher-exact tests and multiple ordinal logistic regressions were used. In multivariable and univariate models, more perceived satisfaction, less perceived danger, and use of non-cig-alike products were associated with more frequent use of vaping products (ps < 0.05, two-tailed). For self-selected, more frequent adult users, e-cigs can be at least as satisfying as cigarettes and often more satisfying and are perceived as less dangerous than cigarettes. Non-cig-alike products were more likely in daily users. Some concern that e-cigs are a gateway to cigarettes arises from assuming that e-cigs may not be as reinforcing and pleasurable as cigarettes. These results indicate that accurate perception of comparative risk and use of more effective-nicotine delivery product can produce for some users a highly-satisfying alternative to cigarettes.

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The Canadian Constitution Foundation looks at Regulations http://ectaofcanada.com/the-canadian-constitution-foundation-looks-at-regulations/ Thu, 23 Feb 2017 16:13:43 +0000 http://ectaofcanada.com/?p=2048 If you are not familiar with the Canadian Constitution Foundation (CCF), they are a registered charity, independent and non-partisan. They defend the constitutional rights and freedoms of Canadians in the courts of law and public opinion.  Their Mission is to “protect the constitutional freedoms of Canadians through education, communication and litigation.

Today, the Canadian Constitution Foundation (CCF) released its report “Vaping and the Law,” (shown below) the first ever comprehensive study of e-cigarette regulations in Canada.

In a Press Release today, they state:

New Canadian Constitution Foundation Report Reveals Major Problems with Canadian Vaping Laws

Additionally, they say:

These laws and proposed laws threaten the industry’s ability to grow and maximise the significant public health and financial benefits of encouraging cigarette smokers and would be smokers to switch to less-harmful e-cigarette technologies.

Further, because e-cigarettes are a proven harm-reduction tool and an aid to cigarette smokers trying to break their life-threatening habit, impeding Canadians’ access to e-cigarette technology may violate section 7 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms, which guarantees the right to life, liberty, and security of the person.

Their statement regarding the newly introduced Senate Bill S-5 should be most concerning of all:

Unfortunately, our analysis of Bill S-5 shows that the federal government, while paying lip-service in its communications to the harm-reduction potential of e-cigarettes, is planning to make it much harder for smokers to learn about the benefits of switching to e-cigarette technology or to access and adopt e-cigarette technology.

We are being told by government officials that the bill is flexible enough to “make changes” without much effort. This is true and a less restrictive future is being implied (the aforementioned lip-service?). The risk being that Bill S-5 still has vapor products closely aligned with tobacco products.

Nothing about tobacco product regulation has been, nor will they ever be less restrictive than they are today. This opens the industry to risk of complete eventual prohibition if it were placed in the hands of a puritan or prohibitionist legislator.

Consumers and businesses all know that vapour products are harm reduction products, not tobacco products.

There are many things in this bill that require revision. Not the lease of which, the bill immediately puts a gag on businesses from even telling smokers that the products are 95-97% less harmful based on public, published scientific evidence. Forcing the industry to withhold evidence based truth from their consumers borders criminal.

The Canadian Constitution Foundation is concerned about the topic and issues identified in this report and will continue to monitor and report on any new vaping
legislation enacted within Canada with respect to their impact on the constitutional rights of Canadians.

E-cigarettes present our nation with an enormous health-care opportunity with the potential to save lives and billions of dollars in taxpayer money.

Until the recommendations in this report can be implemented, the Canadian Constitution Foundation asks legislators to educate themselves on the actual evidence about the relative benefits of e-cigarettes over combustible cigarettes, the public-health approach to e-cigarettes adopted in the United Kingdom, and to bear in mind the constitutional issues implicated in regulating healthier alternatives to combustible cigarettes.

To avoid constitutional scrutiny and future litigation, e-cigarette legislation should not erect irrational or arbitrary legal barriers that unnecessarily impede or inhibit
smokers from switching from combustible cigarettes to demonstrably healthier ecigarettes.

Such needless barriers include treating e-cigarettes as if they are traditional combustible tobacco products, banning e-juice flavours, prohibiting access for youth with proper permission, restricting the discretion of vape shop owners to demonstrate products to customers, and failing to educate smokers about the benefits of switching to e-cigarettes or their effectiveness as a harm reduction tool.

Please read the CCF Press Release and their report below. We strongly encourage everyone to schedule a face-to-face meeting with your Federal MP or a Senator to discuss the concerns with this bill. EVERY individual can make a difference in the future of vapour products.

The full report can be downloaded from their website here.

To request a hard-copy of the report or to support the work of the CCF, please go here.

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Vaping, E-Cigarettes, and Public Policy Toward Alternatives to Smoking http://ectaofcanada.com/vaping-e-cigarettes-and-public-policy-toward-alternatives-to-smoking/ Mon, 20 Feb 2017 07:15:31 +0000 http://ectaofcanada.com/?p=2298 By Dr. Brad Rodu, Matthew Glans, Lindsey Stroud

Dr. Brad Rodu is a senior fellow of The Heartland Institute and holds the Endowed Chair in Tobacco Harm Reduction Research at the University of Louisville’s James Graham Brown Cancer Center.
Matthew Glans joined the staff of The Heartland Institute in November 2007 as legislative specialist for insurance and finance. In 2012 Glans was named senior policy analyst.
Lindsey Stroud is the government relations coordinator for the Government Relations Department at The Heartland Institute.
Policymakers should be mindful of the extensive research that supports tobacco harm reduction and understand that bans, excessive regulations, or high taxes on e-cigarettes could encourage smokers to stay with more-harmful traditional cigarettes.

Source Article: Click Here

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Smoking and Health Action Foundation / Non-Smokers’ Rights Association on Bill S-5 http://ectaofcanada.com/smoking-and-health-action-foundation-non-smokers-rights-association-on-bill-s-5/ Tue, 14 Feb 2017 04:04:32 +0000 http://ectaofcanada.com/?p=2436 Below is the Smoking and Health Action Foundation / Non-Smokers’ Rights Association of Canada assessment of Senate Bill S-5An Act to amend the Tobacco Act and the Non-smokers’ Health Act and to make consequential amendments to other Acts.

Though we haven’t always seen eye to eye when it comes to vaping products, it seems we have quite a few common concerns about this bill.

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Download this PDF directly from their website: CLICK HERE

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Is the World Health Organization poised to kill millions of people? http://ectaofcanada.com/is-the-world-health-organization-poised-to-kill-millions-of-people/ Sat, 12 Nov 2016 23:24:19 +0000 http://ectaofcanada.com/?p=1672 Brent Stafford of Regulator Watch interviews John Britton, Professor of Epidemiology an Director of the UK Centre of Tobacco and Alcohol Studies.

In this interview, they discuss the World Health Organization / COP7 Conference this year in Delhi, India which (as was with COP6) closed their sessions to the media when Vaping Products were discussed.

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CBC – The Fifth Estate Investigates Electronic Cigarettes http://ectaofcanada.com/cbc-the-fifth-estate-investigates-electronic-cigarettes/ Fri, 21 Oct 2016 20:18:40 +0000 http://ectaofcanada.com/?p=1510 CBC’s The Fifth Estate completed a full length investigation into the world of Electronic Cigarettes. We knew they were considering an episode related to vapour products and when we saw them at an event in Toronto, interviewing businesses and consumers, we knew they were serious. What we did not know is how deep they would take their investigations.

When we saw the title of the episode, we thought we were about to be destroyed by yet “another” media organization because they didn’t take the time to do the research. We (the small vapour product businesses in Canada) are NOT “Big Tobacco” so obviously the title was unnerving.

Were we surprised when not only it was very informative but fact based. There were a few points of contention, but we are extremely pleased to see an investigative media organization take a serious look into what this industry actually is, who its people are and who they are not. We only hope that more, true journalism will follow

 

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